Society 11:25 28/09/2024 Armenia

Armenian church commemorates St. George the Captain

The Armenian Apostolic Church on Saturday commemorates Sts George the Captain (George the Warrior), Adoktos and Romanos the Singer.

St George the Warrior is revered all over the world. He is one of the beloved saints of the Armenian church, whose life serves as an example of remaining faithful to God even under the harshest circumstances

Early Christian tradition tells us that St George was born to Christian parents in the late third century. After his father was martyred for his faith, his mother took the little boy back to her hometown Diospolis, now in the modern city of Lod in Israel.

St George became a soldier in the Roman army, and his bravery and discipline made him the climb ranks to become a captain. St George was steadfast in his faith, and, as a Christian, refused to bring the pagan sacrifice to the Roman emperor Diocletianus, which was venerating the emperor as a god. He was tortured and martyred around 303 AD.

While Saint George was being tortured, Alexandra, the King’s wife, went to the arena, bowed before George, and professed her faith openly. When she questioned whether she was worthy of paradise and martyrdom without being baptised, Saint George told her, “Do not fear, for your blood will baptise you.” She was denounced as a Christian and imprisoned on her husband’s orders then sentenced to death.

St George is often portrayed slaying a dragon. Christian tradition recounts that in a certain city, a dragon pestered the inhabitants, demanding two sheep a day. When there were no more sheep in the village, the vicious dragon demanded a human sacrifice.

The inhabitants cast lots, and the daughter of the city’s governor was chosen. When they were taking the crying girl to the dragon’s den, St George passed by. When he heard what was about to happen, he decided to intervene. He followed the girl into the den, crossed himself with prayer and slew the fire spitting dragon before it could attack. The citizens were in awe and recognised God’s powerful works. That day many were baptised and became Christians.

St George sets us an example in bravery, steadfastness and strong faith.

St Adoktos (Adauctus) was martyred in 320 AD. He was from Ephesus and was appointed governor by Emperor Maximin. Maximin asked Callisthene (Kalistene), the daughter of Adoktos, to marry him, but her father did not want to give her to an idolater. For being Christian, upon the King’s order, Adoktos was deprived of his title and property and exiled to Melitene. The local governor of Melitene also failed to convert Adoktos to the heathen religion. Remaining steadfast and unshaken in his faith, St Adoktos was beheaded.

His daughter Callisthene disguised herself as a young man and concealed herself in Nicomedia. She later on went to Thrace where she lodged with a family. Callisthene healed their blind daughter and the girl’s parents, who considered Callisthene to be a man, asked him to marry her. Then St Callisthene revealed the truth and they praised God.

Callisthene decided to leave in order to follow an ascetic way of life with humility. At the time, she met Constantia (Costantsa) the sister of Constantine the Great. The emperor defended and protected Callisthene and she managed to take back her father’s property and also to transfer his relics to Ephesus. She built a Church there in order to pay homage to him.

St Romanos the Singer (the Melodist) is considered to be the author and creator of more than 1,000 hymns or kontakia (hymns performed in Orthodox traditions).

According to legend, Romanos (Romanus) was not at first considered to be either a talented reader or singer. He was however, loved by the Patriarch of Constantinople, because of his great humility. Once, around the year 518, while serving in the Church of the Panagia at Blachernae, during the All-Night Vigil for the Feast of the Nativity of Christ, he was assigned to read the kathisma verses from the Psalter. He read so poorly that another reader had to take his place. Some of the lesser clergy ridiculed Romanos for this, and being humiliated he sat down in one of the choir stalls. Overcome by weariness and sorrow, he soon fell asleep. As he slept, the Theotokos (Mother of God) appeared to him with a scroll in her hand. She commanded him to eat the scroll, and as soon as he did so, he awoke. He immediately received a blessing from the Patriarch, mounted the pulpit and chanted extemporaneously his famous Kontakion of the Nativity, “Today the Virgin gives birth to Him Who is above all being….”

The emperor, the patriarch, the clergy, and the entire congregation were amazed at both the profound theology of the hymn and Romanos’ clear, sonorous voice as he sang. According to tradition, this was the very first kontakion ever sung. The Greek word “kontakion” refers to the shaft on which a scroll is wound, hence the significance of the Theotokos’ command for him to swallow a scroll, indicating that his compositions were by divine inspiration. St. Romanos passed away in 556 AD.



Source Panorama.am
Share |
Տեքստում սխալ կամ վրիպակ նկատելու դեպքում, ուղարկեք խմբագրին հաղորդագրություն` նշելով տվյալ սխալը, այնուհետև սեղմելով Ctrl-Enter:

Newsfeed

12:32
Armenia's Central Bank lowers refinancing rate by 0.25 pp
At its meeting on Tuesday, the Board of the Central Bank of Armenia decided to reduce the refinancing rate by 0.25 percentage points, setting it...
12:04
Archbishop Bagrat Galstanyan visits Yerablur
Archbishop Bagrat Galstanyan, the leader of the Holy Struggle movement, visited the Yerablur Military Pantheon in Yerevan on Artsakh’s...
11:35
Google unveils new quantum computing chip
Google has unveiled a new chip which it claims takes five minutes to solve a problem that would currently take the world's fastest super...
11:34
Thanks to financing of 120 million drams from Mikael Vardanyan 4 villages of Tavush will have gas and 3 villages will have water supply
3 villages of Tavush region: Kirants, Acharkut and Berkaber have been completely gasified. The works have been conducted within the framework of...
11:19
GM Shant Sargsyan takes sole lead at Qatar Masters Open
GM Shant Sargsyan is the sole leader of the international chess tournament Qatar Masters Open 2024 taking place in Doha. GM Andrey Esipenko,...
11:05
Armenian, U.S. envoys meet in Moscow
Armenian Ambassador to Russia Gurgen Arsenyan met with US Ambassador to Russia Lynne Tracy in Moscow on December 6, the Armenian Embassy in...
17:07
Armenian delegate says no decision on withdrawal of lawsuits against Azerbaijan
Yeghishe Kirakosyan, Armenia’s representative on international legal matters, refused to comment on rumors about disagreements between him...
16:45
Iran in direct contact with Syria's new leadership, official says
Iran has opened a direct line of communication with rebels in Syria's new leadership since its ally Bashar al-Assad was ousted, a senior...
16:33
Armenia’s Artur Davtyan wins gold at Moscow tournament
Armenia's Artur Davtyan, an Olympic silver medalist and a world champion, has clinched a gold medal at the 2024 Mikhail Voronin Cup...
16:00
Corruption remains a significant challenge worldwide: statement
The Transparency International Anti-Corruption Center issued the following statement on International Anticorruption Day observed annually...
15:30
Western countries negatively affecting situation in Caucasus, Russian envoy says
NATO is amassing forces on the border with Russia and Belarus with a potential to deploy delivery systems for tactical nuclear weapons, Viktor...
15:00
Snow in sight for parts of Armenia
Dry weather is expected in Armenia’s regions from Monday to Wednesday. Snow is forecast for some parts of the country on Thursday and...
14:34
14-year-old dies in Yerevan hospital after drug poisoning
A 14-year-old child died in Yerevan’s Arabkir Medical Center after drug overdose. “A 14-year-old child took a large amount of...
14:23
Converse Bank has become an official signatory of the UN Principles for Responsible Banking
Converse Bank has become an official signatory of the UN Principles for Responsible Banking – a single framework for a sustainable banking...
14:05
Photos show Azerbaijan changed Artsakh presidential residence
Participants of the international parliamentary conference on “Parliamentarism: Traditions and Perspectives” held in Baku on Monday...
13:38
Armenian church celebrates Conception of Virgin Mary
The Armenian Apostolic Church on Monday celebrates the Conception of the Holy Virgin Mary. This is one of the eight feast days devoted to...
13:15
Expert: Turkey plans to hike its defense spending next year
Turkey plans to substantially increase its defense and security budget in 2025, says Varuzhan Geghamyan, a geopolitical strategist and regional...
12:35
Armenian expert: US has clear interests in Syria
Political analyst Suren Sargsyan has outlined the specific U.S. interests in Syria following the capture of Damascus by Syrian rebel groups and...
12:05
French envoy joins EU mission's patrol in Armenian village
French Ambassador to Armenia Olivier Decottignies on Sunday visited the EU Mission in Armenia (EUMA) headquarters in Yeghegnadzor and...
11:36
Armenia's Aleksandra Grigoryan wins bronze at World Championships
Armenian weightlifter Aleksandra Grigoryan has captured a bronze medal at the IWF World Championships in Bahrain. She lifted a total of...
11:17
Assad and his family granted asylum in Moscow
Syria's ousted President Bashar al Assad has arrived in Moscow, Sky News reports, citing Russian state media. Mr Assad and members...
11:06
Minor earthquake hits Armenia
A magnitude 1.9 earthquake struck Armenia shortly after midnight on Monday. The quake occurred 9 km southeast of the village of Garni in...
17:00
Pashinyan off to France
Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, together with his wife Anna Hakobyan, on Saturday left for France on a one-day working visit...
16:35
Armenia voted in favor of Turkish candidate as OSCE head
The Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe elected former Turkish Ambassador Feridun Sinirlioglu on Friday as its new secretary...
16:14
Opposition MP: Armenian leadership unable to counter challenges facing country
Opposition lawmaker Tigran Abrahamyan claims the current Armenian leadership lacks competence and will to counter challenges from Turkey and...
15:32
South Korea president set to survive impeachment
South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol’s is set to survive impeachment after a vote against him was boycotted by governing party...
15:16
Armenia opens submissions for Depi Evratesil 2025
AMPTV, the Armenian national broadcaster, has opened the submission window for Depi Evratesil 2025. The submission window for Depi Evratesil...
14:46
Unknown disease kills 143 in Congo
An unknown disease killed 143 people in Democratic Republic of the Congo's southwestern province in November, local authorities told...
14:36
Exhibition in Yerevan marks Vahram Gayfejian's 145th anniversary
The National Gallery of Armenia on Friday launched an exhibition marking the 145th anniversary of  outstanding painter Vahram...
14:12
Armenian weightlifters start performances at World Championships today
The 2024 World Weightlifting Championships is being held in Manama, Bahrain, from 6 to 15 December. Armenia has sent 11...

Follow us and get updates!

Most popular articles

{"core.blocks.header.spell_message1":"Selected mistake: ","core.blocks.header.spell_message2":"Send a message about the mistake?"}